Fasteners and Hardware — FAQ
What's the difference between overlay and inset hinges?
Overlay hinges mount on the cabinet face with the door covering the opening, measured in inches (1/2 inch common). Inset hinges recess into the door edge so the door sits flush with the cabinet frame, typically 3/8 inch offset.
Can I replace cabinet hinges myself?
Yes, with basic tools. Remove one existing hinge, measure overlay or inset, and purchase matching type. Most hinges use three screws; fill old holes with wood filler if switching types. Self-closing hinges install like standard hinges.
How many hinges do I need per cabinet door?
Standard doors under 40 inches tall need two hinges. Doors 40-60 inches require three hinges for support. Heavy solid wood doors over 15 pounds need three hinges regardless of height to prevent sagging and ensure proper closure.
What does 'self-closing' actually mean?
Self-closing hinges contain a spring mechanism that automatically pulls the door shut when opened less than 30-45 degrees. This prevents doors from staying ajar and protects contents. The action is not soft-close; doors close firmly but not violently.
Are budget hinges under $15 durable enough?
Yes for standard residential use. Our testing showed zinc alloy and steel hinges under $15 perform reliably for 5-10 years with normal use. The difference is finish longevity and spring consistency. Bulk craft hinges use lighter materials suited for low-stress applications.
Why do some hinges include bumpers?
Silicon or rubber bumpers absorb impact when self-closing doors shut, reducing noise and preventing wood-to-wood contact that damages door frames over time. They also compensate for minor misalignment and create a professional, cushioned feel.
